Who Defends the Defenders?
Exploring Layers of Sovereignty, Legitimacy, Human Rights, and Activism in Land and Environmental Protection
Friday, April 10, 2026
12:30 PM to 2:00 PM
225 Boyd Law Building
and
Virtual via Zoom
About the Panel
Across the globe, Indigenous people who oppose large-scale development projects face harassment, wrongful arrest and prosecution, and, in some cases, lethal violence. In 2024 alone, more than 150 environmental defenders were reportedly killed in circumstances linked to their work against powerful commercial and government interests. Under international human rights law, many “frontline” defenders, who disproportionately come from poor, Indigenous, and rural communities, are recognized as vital actors in environmental and climate protection efforts. At the same time, critics argue that some forms of activism challenge democratic processes or market outcomes in troubling ways.
These competing narratives are not merely rhetorical. They shape public understanding, legal responses, and the safety of those involved. Recent litigation arising from the 2016 Standing Rock protests, including a civil judgment against Greenpeace for its support of pipeline resistance, illustrates how conflicts over land, protest, and sovereignty continue to reverberate years later.
Yet public debates about activism can sometimes obscure deeper questions: Who are environmental defenders? What do they defend land, water, sovereignty, identity, history, or spirit? And how well do existing legal frameworks account for these layered commitments? Such perspectives can expose tensions between lived realities and the categories recognized by environmental and human rights law.
In this panel, Dakota elder and historian Tim Mentz Sr., the first certified Tribal Historic Preservation Officer in the United States, will share stories and conversation with renowned Liberian environmental and Indigenous rights lawyer Alfred Brownell, a 2019 recipient of the Goldman Environmental Prize. Following a screening of select short films about Standing Rock and forest conversion in Liberia, the discussion will invite reflection on the legal, political, and human dimensions of defending land and community.
Food will be provided for those who register in advance before April 3, 2026.
This panel event, has been approved for CLE credit in:
Iowa (1.5 hours) Activity ID: 436785
Missouri (1.8 hours) Activity ID: 785436
Minnesota (1.5 hours)
This panel event is currently awaiting approval for CLE credits in:
Wisconsin
On this Page:
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Featured Panelists
Tim Mentz Sr.
Alfred Brownell
Accessibility Needs
Individuals with disabilities are encouraged to attend all University of Iowa-sponsored events. If you are a person with a disability who requires a reasonable accommodation in order to participate in this program, please contact Blake Rupe in advance at 319-335-5121.
Frequently Asked Questions about HELI Events
Where is this panel event located?
The panel event will be hosted in person in Iowa City on the University of Iowa campus, while being live-streamed simultaneously to engage students, faculty, practitioners, and community members nationwide.
For Iowa City event, they will be held at the University of Iowa College of Law, which is located at 130 Byington Road, Iowa City, IA 52242. Attendance is available in person at the Boyd Law Building as well as virtually via Zoom.
Who should I contact if I have questions about this event?
If you have any questions or concerns, feel free to reach out to Blake-Rupe@uiowa.edu.
Is this event in person or virtual?
This event is hybrid for attendees, which means attendees can choose between attending the session in-person or virtually on Zoom.
Both in person and virtual registration forms are above.
Is this event recorded or available for later viewing?
Yes, this event will be recorded and posted on the HELI Youtube page after the event concludes.
Please contact Blake Rupe if you have questions about recordings.
Is there parking available for event attendees?
Organizers highly recommend planning your arrival plans ahead of the event, as space by the Boyd Law Building is in short supply. The Boyd Law Building (BLB) has limited metered parking in front of the building. The meters can be paid using change or credit card via ParkMobile, a free mobile app. Learn more about the app here. For general information about parking and transportation at the College, the University, and in Iowa City, please see: Parking and Transportation.
Public parking for this event is readily available at the following lots
- Field House Lot (make sure to go in the Field House ramp entrance – NOT UIHC Parking Ramp 4)
- Parking Lot 14
For those parking in the lots, it is a short walk (1-3 blocks) to the BLB.
There are also UI Cambus buses and Iowa City Transit buses that run frequently to areas close and within walking distance of BLB. You can review that option by reviewing the UI Cambus schedules, the Iowa City Transit schedules, or by looking through the Transit app, which compiles that information into one location (the app).
We do have ADA reserved parking spots for those who require accessible parking. If you need accessible parking, please email Blake Rupe at blake-rupe@uiowa.edu as soon as possible to arrange accomodations for you.
Are food or beverages available for this event?
Food and beverages will be provided for those who register in advance for the in person attendance option in Iowa City at the Boyd Law Building. Please list any dietary limitations or considerations you would like organizers to have when you register for the event.
What should I bring for this event?
We welcome attendees bring a notebook and writing utensils for any reflection or note taking during the event. We also encourage you to bring a reusable water bottle and/or mug to use.
Is there a dress code for this event?
There is no special or specific dress code for this event, but it would be beneficial to dress in layers.
What are the guidelines for respectful participation by all parties?
The University of Iowa is strongly committed to an equitable and inclusive campus. Some of the views expressed through free speech can be offensive to members of our community. We encourage students, faculty, and staff to value diversity, engage in civil discourse, and be respectful of everyone that uses our shared space.
We expect all attendees to participate in this event respectfully. If you have questions or concerns about these policies, please contact HELI at lawmail-HELI@uiowa.edu to learn more.
Is there an agenda or program available for this event?
Event organizers will have updated the program for the day available at the sign in table and on this website.
What is the UI Policy for COVID-19 and Mask Use?
The University will continue to monitor local and national developments and rely on guidance from the Board of Regents, State of Iowa; the Iowa and Johnson County departments of public health (IDPH, JCPH); the Big Ten Conference; and the CDC.
Face masks are not required in most UI buildings, but welcome. Please note that UIHC and other health facilities have separate face covering guidelines. You should feel comfortable wearing a mask if you choose. Please be respectful of one another and do not pressure a student, visitor, or employee to wear, or not wear, a mask. Masks are available at the entrance to the Boyd Law Building and all UI buildings.
Please consider staying home or attending this event virtually if you have any symptoms of COVID-19 and/or if you test positive for COVID-19. The most up to date UI policy for COVID-19 is here.
Can I suggest speakers for future events?
Yes! HELI hosts 3-6 events each semester and we always welcome speakers who can speak knowledgeably about environmental issues. Contact lawmail-heli@uiowa.edu with your suggestions.
Are accomodations available for individuals with disabilities?
Yes! Individuals with disabilities are encouraged to attend. If you are a person with a disability who requires a reasonable accommodation in order to participate in this program, please contact the organizer in advance at lawmail-heli@uiowa.edu, or indicate your needs below and we will reach out to you.